BCS English Grammar & Literature Quiz Competition 2026 — ফ্রি অনলাইন কুইজ, জিতুন পুরস্কার। — সব প্রশ্ন ও উত্তর (সমাধান সহ)

🏆 বিজয়ী তালিকা

1. ১.pantomathinfinityস্কোর: ২৭.৭৫
2. ২.Miftahul Ahsanস্কোর: ২৭.৫
3. ৩.tahminamili2007স্কোর: ২৬.৫
4. ৪.aksapu0স্কোর: ২৬.২৫
5. ৫.adhoraস্কোর: ২৫.৯২
6. ৬.naimurabantoস্কোর: ২৫.৬৭
7. ৭.dora_the_pathetic_exploreস্কোর: ২৫
8. ৮.sadikaalamdristyস্কোর: ২৩.৭৫
9. ৯.cuetiangirlsস্কোর: ২৩.৫
10. ১০.masumparvejcuস্কোর: ২২.৭৫

সব প্রশ্ন ও উত্তর (সমাধান সহ)

এই প্রতিযোগিতার সম্পূর্ণ প্রশ্ন, সঠিক উত্তর ও ব্যাখ্যা নিচে দেওয়া হলো।

1. ১.

   What part of speech is the word 'quickly' in the sentence: 'She quickly finished her homework'?

   01. Parts of Speech
   1. ক.Adjective
   2. খ.Adverb✓ সঠিক উত্তর
   3. গ.Verb
   4. ঘ.Noun
   ব্যাখ্যা: 'Quickly' modifies the verb 'finished', so it is an adverb.
2. ২.

   What is the collective noun for a group of lions?

   01. Parts of Speech
   1. ক.A flock of lions
   2. খ.A herd of lions
   3. গ.A pride of lions✓ সঠিক উত্তর
   4. ঘ.A pack of lions
   ব্যাখ্যা: The correct collective noun for lions is 'a pride of lions'.
3. ৩.

   What is the collective noun for a group of birds flying together?

   01. Parts of Speech
   1. ক.A pack of birds
   2. খ.A swarm of birds
   3. গ.A flock of birds✓ সঠিক উত্তর
   4. ঘ.A herd of birds
   ব্যাখ্যা: A group of birds is called 'a flock of birds'.
4. ৪.

   What is the collective noun for a group of ships?

   01. Parts of Speech
   1. ক.A fleet of ships✓ সঠিক উত্তর
   2. খ.A flock of ships
   3. গ.A bunch of ships
   4. ঘ.A cluster of ships
   ব্যাখ্যা: The correct collective noun for ships is 'a fleet of ships'.
5. ৫.

   The word 'friendly' is —

   01. Parts of Speech
   1. ক.An adverb
   2. খ.An adjective✓ সঠিক উত্তর
   3. গ.A noun
   4. ঘ.A verb
   ব্যাখ্যা: Though 'friendly' ends in -ly, it is an adjective, not an adverb. It describes a person or behavior.
6. ৬.

   Which of the following -ly words is an adjective, NOT an adverb?

   01. Parts of Speech
   1. ক.Slowly
   2. খ.Happily
   3. গ.Lovely✓ সঠিক উত্তর
   4. ঘ.Carefully
   ব্যাখ্যা: 'Lovely' ends in -ly but it is an adjective (a lovely day), not an adverb.
7. ৭.

   The suffix '-tion' usually forms which part of speech?

   01. Parts of Speech
   1. ক.Verb
   2. খ.Adjective
   3. গ.Noun✓ সঠিক উত্তর
   4. ঘ.Adverb
   ব্যাখ্যা: The suffix '-tion' converts verbs into nouns, e.g., educate → education, create → creation.
8. ৮.

   The suffix '-ful' usually makes a word —

   01. Parts of Speech
   1. ক.A noun
   2. খ.An adjective✓ সঠিক উত্তর
   3. গ.A verb
   4. ঘ.An adverb
   ব্যাখ্যা: The suffix '-ful' forms adjectives: beautiful, careful, hopeful, wonderful.
9. ৯.

   The suffix '-ize' usually forms which part of speech?

   01. Parts of Speech
   1. ক.Noun
   2. খ.Adjective
   3. গ.Adverb
   4. ঘ.Verb✓ সঠিক উত্তর
   ব্যাখ্যা: The suffix '-ize' forms verbs: memorize, organize, modernize, customize.
10. ১০.

    Identify the noun in the sentence: 'Honesty is the best policy.'

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.best
    2. খ.is
    3. গ.Honesty✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.the
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Honesty' is an abstract noun. It is the subject of the sentence.
11. ১১.

    What type of noun is 'childhood'?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.Proper noun
    2. খ.Collective noun
    3. গ.Abstract noun✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.Material noun
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Childhood' is an abstract noun as it refers to a concept or period that cannot be touched or seen.
12. ১২.

    Which of the following is a proper noun?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.river
    2. খ.Dhaka✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.city
    4. ঘ.country
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Dhaka' is a proper noun because it is the specific name of a city.
13. ১৩.

    What part of speech is the underlined word? 'The ABOVE statement is correct.'

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.Preposition
    2. খ.Adverb
    3. গ.Adjective✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.Noun
    ব্যাখ্যা: Here 'above' modifies the noun 'statement', so it functions as an adjective.
14. ১৪.

    What is the collective noun for a group of bees?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.A colony of bees
    2. খ.A swarm of bees✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.A flock of bees
    4. ঘ.A pack of bees
    ব্যাখ্যা: A group of bees in flight is called 'a swarm of bees'. (A colony refers to bees in a hive.)
15. ১৫.

    Which of the following words is a material noun?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.Happiness
    2. খ.Army
    3. গ.Gold✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.Dhaka
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Gold' is a material noun because it refers to a substance or material.
16. ১৬.

    In the sentence 'He runs fast', the word 'fast' is —

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.A noun
    2. খ.An adjective
    3. গ.An adverb✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.A verb
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Fast' modifies the verb 'runs', telling how he runs. So it is an adverb here.
17. ১৭.

    Which of the following is an example of a countable noun?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.Furniture
    2. খ.Information
    3. গ.Book✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.Rice
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Book' is countable (one book, two books). Furniture, information, and rice are uncountable.
18. ১৮.

    Which of the following words can function as BOTH a noun and a verb?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.Beautiful
    2. খ.Answer✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.Quickly
    4. ঘ.Very
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Answer' can be a noun (Give me an answer) or a verb (Answer the question).
19. ১৯.

    What part of speech is the word 'lively'?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.Adverb
    2. খ.Adjective✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.Verb
    4. ঘ.Noun
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Lively' ends in -ly but is an adjective (a lively discussion), not an adverb.
20. ২০.

    What is the collective noun for a group of wolves?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.A herd of wolves
    2. খ.A flock of wolves
    3. গ.A pack of wolves✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.A pride of wolves
    ব্যাখ্যা: The correct collective noun for wolves is 'a pack of wolves'.
21. ২১.

    The word 'modernization' is —

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.A verb
    2. খ.An adjective
    3. গ.A noun✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.An adverb
    ব্যাখ্যা: The suffix '-tion' indicates that 'modernization' is a noun, derived from the verb 'modernize'.
22. ২২.

    What part of speech is 'the' in the sentence: 'The boy is playing'?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.Pronoun
    2. খ.Adjective
    3. গ.Article/Determiner✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.Conjunction
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'The' is a definite article (a type of determiner) that specifies a particular noun.
23. ২৩.

    In 'She gave a BRILLIANT performance', the word 'brilliant' is —

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.A noun
    2. খ.An adverb
    3. গ.An adjective✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.A verb
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Brilliant' modifies the noun 'performance', so it is an adjective.
24. ২৪.

    The word 'beautify' is formed by adding the suffix '-fy'. What part of speech is it?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.Noun
    2. খ.Adjective
    3. গ.Verb✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.Adverb
    ব্যাখ্যা: The suffix '-fy' or '-ify' converts a word into a verb: beautify, simplify, classify.
25. ২৫.

    What is the collective noun for a group of fish?

    01. Parts of Speech
    1. ক.A flock of fish
    2. খ.A school of fish✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.A pack of fish
    4. ঘ.A herd of fish
    ব্যাখ্যা: A group of fish swimming together is called 'a school of fish'.
26. ২৬.

    Identify the tense: 'She has been reading for two hours.'

    02. Tense
    1. ক.Present Perfect
    2. খ.Present Perfect Continuous✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.Past Perfect Continuous
    4. ঘ.Present Continuous
    ব্যাখ্যা: The structure 'has/have + been + V-ing' indicates Present Perfect Continuous tense.
27. ২৭.

    Which tense is used in the sentence: 'They had finished the work before I arrived'?

    02. Tense
    1. ক.Past Simple
    2. খ.Past Perfect✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.Past Continuous
    4. ঘ.Present Perfect
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Had finished' is Past Perfect tense. It describes an action completed before another past action.
28. ২৮.

    Choose the correct sentence:

    02. Tense
    1. ক.I have been living here since five years.
    2. খ.I have been living here for five years.✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.I am living here since five years.
    4. ঘ.I live here since five years.
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'For' is used with a duration of time (five years). 'Since' is used with a point in time (since 2020).
29. ২৯.

    The earth ___ around the sun.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.moved
    2. খ.moves✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.is moving
    4. ঘ.has moved
    ব্যাখ্যা: Universal truths and scientific facts are expressed in the Simple Present tense.
30. ৩০.

    Water ___ at 100 degrees Celsius.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.boiled
    2. খ.is boiling
    3. গ.boils✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.has boiled
    ব্যাখ্যা: General truths and habitual facts use Simple Present tense: 'Water boils at 100°C.'
31. ৩১.

    I wish I ___ a bird.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.am
    2. খ.was
    3. গ.were✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.will be
    ব্যাখ্যা: After 'wish', we use the past subjunctive. 'Were' is used for all subjects in the subjunctive mood.
32. ৩২.

    I wish I ___ the answer yesterday.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.know
    2. খ.knew
    3. গ.had known✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.have known
    ব্যাখ্যা: When 'wish' refers to a past regret, we use Past Perfect (had + V3).
33. ৩৩.

    Identify the tense: 'By next year, I shall have completed my degree.'

    02. Tense
    1. ক.Future Simple
    2. খ.Future Continuous
    3. গ.Future Perfect✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.Future Perfect Continuous
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Shall/will + have + V3' is the Future Perfect tense, indicating completion before a future time.
34. ৩৪.

    Identify the tense: 'He was writing a letter when I entered the room.'

    02. Tense
    1. ক.Past Simple
    2. খ.Past Perfect
    3. গ.Past Continuous✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.Past Perfect Continuous
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Was writing' is Past Continuous tense, used for an ongoing action interrupted by another past action.
35. ৩৫.

    After the guests ___, we sat down to dinner.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.arrived
    2. খ.had arrived✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.have arrived
    4. ঘ.were arriving
    ব্যাখ্যা: Past Perfect is used for the earlier of two past events. The guests' arrival happened before sitting down.
36. ৩৬.

    He told me that he ___ the book already.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.reads
    2. খ.read
    3. গ.had read✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.has read
    ব্যাখ্যা: In reported speech with a past reporting verb, Present Perfect changes to Past Perfect.
37. ৩৭.

    Identify the tense: 'I have visited Cox's Bazar twice.'

    02. Tense
    1. ক.Past Simple
    2. খ.Present Perfect✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.Past Perfect
    4. ঘ.Present Perfect Continuous
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Have visited' is Present Perfect tense, used for past experiences with present relevance.
38. ৩৮.

    Identify the tense: 'They will be playing cricket at this time tomorrow.'

    02. Tense
    1. ক.Future Simple
    2. খ.Future Continuous✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.Future Perfect
    4. ঘ.Present Continuous
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Will be + V-ing' is Future Continuous, describing an action in progress at a specific future time.
39. ৩৯.

    The teacher said that the sun ___ in the east.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.rose
    2. খ.rises✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.had risen
    4. ঘ.was rising
    ব্যাখ্যা: Universal truths remain in Simple Present tense even in reported speech.
40. ৪০.

    I ___ him since 2010.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.know
    2. খ.knew
    3. গ.have known✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.am knowing
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Since' with a point in time requires Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous for ongoing states.
41. ৪১.

    By the time we reached the station, the train ___.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.left
    2. খ.has left
    3. গ.had left✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.was leaving
    ব্যাখ্যা: Past Perfect is used for the action that happened first (train leaving) before another past action (reaching).
42. ৪২.

    Identify the tense: 'She had been waiting for an hour before the bus came.'

    02. Tense
    1. ক.Past Perfect
    2. খ.Past Continuous
    3. গ.Past Perfect Continuous✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.Present Perfect Continuous
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Had been + V-ing' is Past Perfect Continuous, describing a continued action before another past action.
43. ৪৩.

    I wish he ___ here now.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.is
    2. খ.were✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.will be
    4. ঘ.has been
    ব্যাখ্যা: After 'wish' for present unreal situations, we use Past Subjunctive: 'were' for all subjects.
44. ৪৪.

    Identify the tense: 'By 2030, they will have been living here for 20 years.'

    02. Tense
    1. ক.Future Perfect
    2. খ.Future Continuous
    3. গ.Future Perfect Continuous✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.Present Perfect Continuous
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Will have been + V-ing' is Future Perfect Continuous, indicating a continuing action up to a future point.
45. ৪৫.

    She ___ here every day.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.come
    2. খ.comes✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.is coming
    4. ঘ.has come
    ব্যাখ্যা: Habitual actions use Simple Present tense. With 'she', the verb takes '-s'.
46. ৪৬.

    Identify the tense: 'I am reading a novel at the moment.'

    02. Tense
    1. ক.Simple Present
    2. খ.Present Continuous✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.Present Perfect
    4. ঘ.Present Perfect Continuous
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Am reading' is Present Continuous, used for actions happening right now ('at the moment').
47. ৪৭.

    She ___ to school every day last year.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.goes
    2. খ.went✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.has gone
    4. ঘ.was going
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Last year' indicates a past habitual action, so Simple Past 'went' is correct.
48. ৪৮.

    While I ___ to the market, it started raining.

    02. Tense
    1. ক.walk
    2. খ.walked
    3. গ.was walking✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.had walked
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'While' introduces an ongoing past action (Past Continuous) interrupted by another event (Simple Past).
49. ৪৯.

    He can ___ English fluently.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.speaks
    2. খ.speak✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.speaking
    4. ঘ.to speak
    ব্যাখ্যা: After a modal verb (can, could, may, might, shall, will, must), the base form of the verb is used.
50. ৫০.

    You must ___ the rules.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.follows
    2. খ.following
    3. গ.follow✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.to follow
    ব্যাখ্যা: After modal verbs like 'must', the base form of the verb (infinitive without 'to') is used.
51. ৫১.

    She wants ___ a doctor.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.become
    2. খ.becoming
    3. গ.to become✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.became
    ব্যাখ্যা: Verbs like want, decide, hope, expect, plan are followed by the infinitive (to + base form).
52. ৫২.

    He decided ___ abroad for higher studies.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.going
    2. খ.to go✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.go
    4. ঘ.gone
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Decide' is followed by the infinitive (to + verb): decided to go.
53. ৫৩.

    She enjoys ___ novels.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.read
    2. খ.to read
    3. গ.reading✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.reads
    ব্যাখ্যা: Verbs like enjoy, avoid, mind, finish, suggest, deny are followed by a gerund (V-ing).
54. ৫৪.

    He avoids ___ junk food.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.eat
    2. খ.to eat
    3. গ.eating✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.eaten
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Avoid' is always followed by a gerund (V-ing form), not an infinitive.
55. ৫৫.

    Would you mind ___ the door?

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.open
    2. খ.to open
    3. গ.opening✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.opened
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Mind' is followed by a gerund: 'Would you mind opening the door?'
56. ৫৬.

    He is interested in ___ music.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.learn
    2. খ.learning✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.to learn
    4. ঘ.learned
    ব্যাখ্যা: After a preposition ('in'), the gerund form (V-ing) is always used.
57. ৫৭.

    She is good at ___.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.sing
    2. খ.to sing
    3. গ.singing✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.sings
    ব্যাখ্যা: After a preposition ('at'), the gerund (V-ing) must be used, not the infinitive.
58. ৫৮.

    The teacher made the students ___ the exercise again.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.doing
    2. খ.to do
    3. গ.do✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.done
    ব্যাখ্যা: In the causative construction, 'make + object' is followed by the base form of the verb.
59. ৫৯.

    I got him ___ the car.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.repair
    2. খ.to repair✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    3. গ.repairing
    4. ঘ.repaired
    ব্যাখ্যা: In the causative, 'get + object + person' takes the infinitive (to + verb): got him to repair.
60. ৬০.

    I would rather ___ than beg.

    03. Right Form of Verbs
    1. ক.to die
    2. খ.dying
    3. গ.die✓ সঠিক উত্তর
    4. ঘ.died
    ব্যাখ্যা: 'Would rather' is followed by the base form of the verb: would rather die.